Array Row Vectors & Graphics

Surgical Tools City. Row of varied tools with handles and blades arranged side by side showcasing different shapes and colors

Four circular halftone patterns arranged in a row with vibrant gradient color transitions. Four distinct circular halftone patterns are displayed in a horizontal. Four distinct circular halftone patterns are displayed in a horizontal row, featuring various dot sizes and vibrant color gradients that create a sense of rotation and radial movement

Backpack Array Display. Scene shows eight colorful backpacks on white background

Pet Leash Selection Array. Couture style leashes laid out in a row with varied colors for accessory display

A collection of various modern household appliances arranged in a neat horizontal row. This illustration features a diverse array of essential home electronics. This illustration features a diverse array of essential home electronics and kitchen tools lined up against a clean white background. The set includes a refrigerator, a cooking range, a washing machine, a microwave, a television, a vacuum cleaner and a stand mixer. Each item is rendered with a minimalist aesthetic, showcasing functional design and neutral color palettes. The composition is

Vibrant 3D Candy Corn Collection, One Tilted, Isolated on White. A vibrant array of classic Halloween candy corn, rendered in 3D with soft shadows. One tilted. A vibrant array of classic Halloween candy corn, rendered in 3D with soft shadows. One tilted candy adds a playful touch to the orderly grid on a clean white background

Surgical and Dissection Tools Array. A row of assorted medical and laboratory tools laid out on a white background, showing handles and blades for precision work. A row of assorted medical and laboratory tools laid out on a white background, showing handles and blades for precision work usage

Array of six star shapes in two rows against a white background. Top row: a magenta star with rounded edges, an eight-pointed orange star, and an eight-pointed

3D A colorful array of three toy faucets in red, yellow, and blue. The image displays three toy faucets, each in a different vibrant color: red, yellow, and blue. The image displays three toy faucets, each in a different vibrant color: red, yellow, and blue. They are arranged in a row, with the red faucet on the left, the yellow in the middle, and the blue on the right.

Seamless Black Dots Grid Pattern on White Background. A clean and minimalist seamless pattern featuring an array of uniformly spaced black dots arranged in a. A clean and minimalist seamless pattern featuring an array of uniformly spaced black dots arranged in a precise grid against a crisp white background. This simple yet striking geometric design offers a versatile and timeless aesthetic. Ideal for use as a background, texture, wallpaper, fabric print, web design element, or for various graphic design projects requiring a modern, abstract, or retro feel. The repetitive nature creates a visually appealing and organized surface.

Water Filtration and Garden Pump Array. Compact water devices and filters laid out in a row for clear visualization usage

Expansive array of solar panels on a black background showcasing renewable energy technology. A long row of photovoltaic solar panels mounted on dark poles. A long row of photovoltaic solar panels mounted on dark poles against a stark black background, highlighting a renewable energy installation

Row of colorful stylized pastel leaves in neat alignment. Row of colorful stylized pastel leaves in neat alignment

Colorful shirts hanging on hangers in a row. A series of short-sleeved shirts in various vibrant colors, including red, orange, yellow, green, turquoise, blue. A series of short-sleeved shirts in various vibrant colors, including red, orange, yellow, green, turquoise, blue, and purple, are neatly arranged and hanging on white hangers. The shirts are displayed against a transparent background with a subtle checkered pattern. The arrangement showcases a gradient of colors from left to right

Vibrant Collection of Stylized Autumn Maple Leaves in a Colorful Grid Array. A vibrant set of eighteen stylized maple leaf illustrations, arranged in a grid. A vibrant set of eighteen stylized maple leaf illustrations, arranged in a grid, showcasing a warm autumn color palette of red, orange, and yellow on a white background

Row of colorful shirts on hangers. A series of short-sleeved shirts in a rainbow of colors, including red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple, are neatly. A series of short-sleeved shirts in a rainbow of colors, including red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple, are neatly arranged on hangers. The shirts are displayed against a transparent background with a checkered pattern, creating a vibrant and orderly visual effect

Collection of wine bottles and glasses. This image showcases a variety of wine bottles and glasses arranged in a neat and orderly fashion. The top row features. This image showcases a variety of wine bottles and glasses arranged in a neat and orderly fashion. The top row features different styles of wine bottles, each with distinct shapes and sizes. Next to the bottles are wine glasses filled with red wine, and one empty glass. The bottom row mirrors the top row with similar wine bottles and glasses, some of which are filled with red wine. The image is

Alphabetical collection of colorful puzzle piece letters arranged in a horizontal row on a clean white background represents. Education, learning, and creative. Alphabetical collection of colorful puzzle piece letters arranged in a horizontal row on a clean white background represents education, learning, and creative design concepts for children and early development, showcasing a vibrant array of letters from A to Z in a playful and engaging style

Vibrant and intricate glass eggs showcasing a mesmerizing array of colors and patterns. This image features three beautifully crafted glass eggs, each exhibiting. This image features three beautifully crafted glass eggs, each exhibiting a unique color and intricate pattern. The eggs are arranged in a row, with the green egg on the left, the purple egg in the middle, and the red egg on the right. The surface of each egg is adorned with a delicate, web-like design that adds depth and texture to their appearance. The vibrant colors and intricate patterns make

Set of six dark green sewing buttons increasing in size with clothing fastener accessory increase collection material isolated. A row of six circular sewing. A row of six circular sewing buttons in dark green, displayed in a progressive sequence from smallest to largest

Array of cylindrical vials with glowing red and blue liquids on a metallic lab surface. A close-up view of cylindrical vials arranged in rows on a metallic. A close-up view of cylindrical vials arranged in rows on a metallic platform. Each transparent container holds glowing liquid, alternating between red and blue hues with bright light sources at the bottom. The vials have black caps and are mounted in a dark metallic frame with visible mechanical components. A schematic pattern is printed on the surface beneath, and cool lighting creates sharp

Observe row of Hearts with Affection, Shiny and Colorful Hearts in array. Set of glossy, shiny polished colorful heart shapes in assorted warm tones from deep. Set of glossy, shiny polished colorful heart shapes in assorted warm tones from deep crimson to soft pink and amber. Isolated 3D rendered love heart collection ideal for Valentine's Day, wedding, anniversary and romantic design projects

A collection of colorful school and art supplies arranged in a row on a white background back to school. This image features a diverse array of school and art. This image features a diverse array of school and art supplies, carefully arranged in a row against a clean white background. The collection includes a bottle of glue, a notebook, pens, pencils, a ruler, paint, a palette, and a brush, among other items. The colorful arrangement showcases a variety of tools and materials used for creative expression, learning, and artistic exploration. The image is perfect for educational or artistic contexts, highlighting the importance of imagination and creativity in personal and professional development.

3D A colorful array of screwdrivers with black handles and colorful shafts. This image features a collection of screwdrivers with black handles and colorful. This image features a collection of screwdrivers with black handles and colorful shafts, arranged neatly in a row. The screwdrivers vary in size and color, including shades of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The black handles provide a stark contrast to the vibrant colors of the shafts, making the screwdrivers stand out prominently.

A collection of various school supplies and creative tools arranged in a row back to school. This image showcases a diverse array of school supplies and creative. This image showcases a diverse array of school supplies and creative tools, carefully arranged in a row. The collection includes essentials like glue, scissors, and paint, as well as more specialized items like a violin and headphones. The image is perfect for illustrating a learning environment, a creative workspace, or a student's desk. The colorful and organized arrangement of the supplies makes for a visually appealing and engaging image.

Black bookshelf with multiple books of various sizes and shapes in a row on a flat surface simple illustration. This image shows a simple black and white. This image shows a simple black and white illustration of a bookshelf with multiple books of various sizes. Featuring library

Ribboned Delight: Silhouette of Gift Boxes in Design Array. Silhouettes of eight gift boxes feature in a two-row arrangement. Each box is adorned with prominent. Silhouettes of eight gift boxes feature in a two-row arrangement. Each box is adorned with prominent ribbons tied in bows, depicted in simple black and white line art. The boxes vary slightly in angle and bow style, showcasing a mix of thick and thin lines for visual contrast. The minimalist design emphasizes geometric shapes and symmetry, creating a clean, uniform appearance that highlights the gift boxes' contours and ribbon details.

Stylish high-heeled boots in pastel colors displayed in a row. Elegant collection of stylish high-heeled boots, presented in an alluring array of soft pastel. Elegant collection of stylish high-heeled boots, presented in an alluring array of soft pastel colors and neatly arranged in a captivating row. This chic footwear display evokes modern sophistication and feminine charm, perfect for fashion editorials, e-commerce, or style blogs. Trendy shoes, pastel palette, fashion statement.

A collection of educational and recreational objects arranged in a row on a white background back to school. This image features a diverse array of objects. This image features a diverse array of objects, including educational tools, sports equipment, art supplies, and musical instruments. The collection includes a microscope, calculator, notebook, pencil, books, basketball, paint palette, paintbrush, drumstick, and xylophone, all arranged in a row on a clean white background. The image is perfect for use in educational or creative contexts, and could be used to represent learning, creativity, or inspiration.

Set of colored liquid-filled glass vials with metal caps. Set of glass vials, each containing a different colored liquid, arranged in a row, with metal caps on. Set of glass vials, each containing a different colored liquid, arranged in a row, with metal caps on top. Isolated on transparent background. Transparency only in vector format

A colorful illustration of various educational objects arranged in a row on a white background back to school. This image features a diverse array of educational. This image features a diverse array of educational objects, including a telescope, pencils, notebooks, earbuds, a calendar, graph paper, a laptop, a desk, a tape measure, a violin, and a book. The objects are arranged in a row on a clean white background, creating a visually appealing and engaging illustration. The image is perfect for use in educational materials, websites, or marketing campaigns focused on learning, creativity, and inspiration.

A collection of school and office supplies arranged in a row on a white background back to school. This image features a diverse array of school and office. This image features a diverse array of school and office supplies, including a snack cup, whistle, ruler, pencil, calculator, notebook, paper, clock, timer, tape, and violin. The items are arranged in a neat row against a clean white background, creating a visually appealing and organized display. The image is perfect for use in educational or professional settings, and can be used to represent concepts such as learning, productivity, and creativity.

A collection of school supplies and technology on a white background back to school. This image features a diverse array of school supplies and technology. This image features a diverse array of school supplies and technology arranged in a neat row on a clean white background. The collection includes a computer monitor, camera, books, notebooks, pens, pencils, a highlighter, a red spiral notebook, a blue backpack, and a red bicycle. This illustration showcases a variety of essential items for students, teachers, and professionals, highlighting the importance of organization and creativity in daily life.

Elegant and Decorative Glass Bottles in Vibrant Colors Arrayed on White. This image showcases a row of elaborately decorated glass bottles in vibrant colors. The. This image showcases a row of elaborately decorated glass bottles in vibrant colors. The bottles feature a range of designs, including floral patterns, grapes, leaves and geometric motifs, all standing against a clean, white backdrop.

A colorful illustration of various educational tools and objects arranged in a row back to school. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of educational tools and objects, carefully arranged in a row. The image features a desk with a chair, an open book with a pencil, a microscope, an abacus, a ruler, and a bicycle, among other items. The colorful illustration is perfect for educational materials, websites, or publications focused on learning, teaching, and academic development. The image conveys a sense of creativity, intellectual curiosity, and a love for knowledge.

Colorful high heels in various shades arranged in a row. Dazzling array of colorful high heels, showcasing various vibrant shades and meticulously aligned in a. Dazzling array of colorful high heels, showcasing various vibrant shades and meticulously aligned in a stylish row. This chic collection embodies modern fashion and feminine elegance, ideal for shoe boutiques, trend reports, or chic lifestyle content. Fashion footwear, bold colors, stylish arrangement.

Neon geometric pyramid wireframe array. A digital art composition featuring four glowing pyramid wireframes of varying sizes arranged in a row, rendered with. A digital art composition featuring four glowing pyramid wireframes of varying sizes arranged in a row, rendered with vibrant neon lines and particle effects against a dark background

Row of Expressive Emojis Conveying Anger, Worry, Sleepiness and Astonishment. Four diverse emoji expressions are displayed in a row, including anger, nervousness. Four diverse emoji expressions are displayed in a row, including anger, nervousness, sleepiness, and shock, set against a clean white backdrop, creating a colorful, impactful array.

Collection of assorted men's fedora and trilby hats in varied colors and styles arranged in grid, with hat, fedora, trilby,. Array of twenty neckwear hats. Array of twenty neckwear hats including fedoras and trilbies displayed in four rows against pale background, featuring varied crown heights, brim widths, and hatbands in colors such as navy, tan, red

Vast Array of Solar Panels on White Background. A wide perspective of numerous solar panels arranged in rows, set against a clean white background, illustrating. A wide perspective of numerous solar panels arranged in rows, set against a clean white background, illustrating renewable energy

Autumn Harvest Display with Pumpkins and Haystack. A festive autumn composition featuring a row of vibrant orange pumpkins arranged neatly against a white. A festive autumn composition featuring a row of vibrant orange pumpkins arranged neatly against a white background. On the right side, a tall bale of hay is elegantly decorated with a colorful array of autumn leaves, acorns, and berries, symbolizing the harvest season. This isolated studio shot provides plenty of copy space, making it ideal for Thanksgiving greetings, seasonal promotions, autumn festival flyers, and fall-themed social media banners.

Black Arrow Icon Pointing Right Direction with Five Small Colorful Circle Dots. This image was created using Generative AI. A bold black arrow icon pointing. This image was created using Generative AI. A bold black arrow icon pointing toward the right side, positioned above a horizontal row of five small circles in red, orange, yellow, light blue, and dark blue

Flat Design Spotlight Illumination Array Lighting Fixture Modern Interior Element. A set of flat design spotlights with soft yellow illumination. Modern light. A set of flat design spotlights with soft yellow illumination. Modern light fixture for interior design element. Perfect for architectural visualization and creating ambiance.

Abstract Pattern Of Orange Circles On White Background. A minimalist graphic featuring a series of vibrant orange circles arranged in a double diagonal row. A minimalist graphic featuring a series of vibrant orange circles arranged in a double diagonal row against a clean white background. The geometric composition creates a sense of rhythm, progression, and order. This versatile vector-style image is ideal for use in modern graphic design projects, educational materials, presentations, or as a decorative element in digital media. The simple, bold shapes and high-contrast color palette make it easy to integrate into various layouts, conveying concepts of growth, connectivity, sequencing, or data visualization in a clean and professional manner.

Vibrant colorful stripes of fabric and ribbon displayed in a row with distinct patterns. A collection of five distinct striped fabric or ribbon samples arranged. A collection of five distinct striped fabric or ribbon samples arranged horizontally, showcasing varied colors and textures

Nine colorful wrapped candies arranged in a three by three grid on a plain white background image. A delightful array of nine colorful wrapped candies arranged. a delightful array of nine colorful wrapped candies arranged in a three by three grid, set against a clean white background, perfect for adding a touch of sweetness to any project

A set of colorful 3d plastic jars isolated on transparent background. This image showcases a set of colorful 3D plastic jars, each with a unique hue, arranged. This image showcases a set of colorful 3D plastic jars, each with a unique hue, arranged neatly in a row. The jars are depicted in a vibrant array of colors, including shades of blue, green, purple, and pink. The image is set against a transparent background, making it versatile for various design projects. The jars appear to be made of plastic, giving them a glossy and smooth finish. This detailed and visually appealing image is perfect for use in graphic design, advertising, or any project that requires a clean and modern aesthetic.

Red location markers with numbers from one to twenty in horizontal arrangement. Red location markers numbered one to twenty displayed in a single horizontal row. Red location markers numbered one to twenty displayed in a single horizontal row.

Collection of various symbols and icons representing different concepts. This image features a diverse array of symbols and icons, each representing different. This image features a diverse array of symbols and icons, each representing different concepts and ideas. The symbols include arrows, checkmarks, crosses, speech bubbles, hearts, and various geometric shapes. These icons are commonly used in graphic design, user interfaces, and communication to convey specific meanings and actions. The image is organized into rows, with each row containing a set

A colorful illustration of various educational tools and objects arranged in a row back to school. This image features a diverse array of educational tools and. This image features a diverse array of educational tools and objects, carefully arranged in a row. The colorful illustration showcases a range of items, including a globe, calculator, computer monitor, graph, lamp, pencils, pens, paper, notebook, book, beaker, triangle, ruler, protractor, and compass. The image is perfect for use in educational materials, presentations, or websites focused on learning, teaching, and academic subjects such as mathematics, science, technology, engineering, and art.

A colorful illustration of various educational tools and objects arranged in a row back to school. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of educational tools and objects, carefully arranged in a row to represent the world of learning. From a telescope and gears to pencils, notebooks, and beakers, each item symbolizes a different aspect of education, including science, technology, math, and art. The illustration is set against a clean white background, allowing the colorful objects to take center stage and evoke a sense of curiosity and creativity.

Grid array of black diamond tiles on wooden surface with geometric, structure. A structured grid of black diamond shaped tiles resting on a light brown wooden. A structured grid of black diamond shaped tiles resting on a light brown wooden surface

A colorful illustration of various educational tools and school supplies in a row. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of educational tools and. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of educational tools and school supplies, carefully arranged in a row. The colorful icons include a backpack, books, graduation cap, tablet, microscope, globe, markers, pens, pencils, and a magnifying glass, symbolizing the various aspects of learning and academic growth. This image is perfect for educational websites, blogs, and materials, as well as for use in presentations, reports, and projects.

A colorful array of school supplies and educational tools on a white background back to school. This image features a diverse collection of school supplies and. This image features a diverse collection of school supplies and educational tools arranged in a row on a clean white background. The assortment includes a blue alarm clock, scissors, a blue binder, pencils, a calendar, paints, a pink backpack, a teal notebook, a bookshelf filled with books, and a microphone. The colorful illustration showcases a variety of objects commonly found in a classroom or educational setting, emphasizing organization, creativity, and learning. The flat design style and vibrant colors make the image visually appealing and engaging.

A colorful illustration of various educational objects and school supplies in a row back to school. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of. This vibrant illustration showcases a diverse array of educational objects and school supplies, carefully arranged in a row. The colorful depiction includes lockers, a computer, monitor, clock, lightbulb, atom, binders, folders, ruler, laptop, briefcase, and desk with chair. The image represents a comprehensive collection of tools and resources for learning and teaching, symbolizing creativity, innovation, and growth in an educational setting.

A futuristic room with blue neon lights creating a futuristic, abstract space. The lights create an array of patterns. And shapes, adding depth and movement to. A futuristic room with blue neon lights creating a futuristic, abstract space. The lights create an array of patterns and shapes, adding depth and movement to the scene. High quality photo

Set of black five pointed star symbols with white outlines arranged vertically on white background. This image was created using Generative AI. Collection of. This image was created using Generative AI. Collection of black five pointed star icons with white outlines arranged in a vertical row against a clean white background, suitable for design projects

Rocket lineup silhouette. Symmetric missile array. Military formation Vector. On black background. EPS 10

A dark, futuristic room with a screen array displaying glowing data and lines, evoking the idea of technology, data. Visualization, or a digital space. High

A Beautiful and Colorful Display of Decorated Easter Eggs All Lined Up Neatly in a Row. A vibrant and diverse collection of intricately decorated Easter eggs. A vibrant and diverse collection of intricately decorated Easter eggs showcasing an array of unique designs and colors

Solar panel array under bright sun, clean renewable energy concept in minimal flat vector illustration. Flat vector illustration of an angled row of blue. Flat vector illustration of an angled row of blue photovoltaic solar panels outdoors with the sun in the sky, small trees and clouds completing a simple landscape on white. Image created with AI.

Crinkled Snacks in a Row With Varying Flavors and Textures on White Background Showcasing Vibrant Appearance. Six different types of crinkled snacks are arranged. Six different types of crinkled snacks are arranged neatly in a row, showcasing a variety of bright colors and textures, reflecting a range of flavors appealing to snack lovers.

Delightful Assortment of Handcrafted Chocolates Arranged in a Row Showcasing Various Shapes and Textures in an Elegant Display. An array of handcrafted. An array of handcrafted chocolates beautifully arranged in a row, featuring diverse shapes and textures. The glossy finish highlights the rich, tempting colors of each piece.

Colorful Array of Spring Flowers Arranged in a Row Highlighting Their Variety and Natural Beauty Against a White Background. A diverse selection of spring. A diverse selection of spring flowers is displayed upright in a row, showcasing vibrant colors and unique shapes. The arrangement highlights their natural beauty and freshness.

A line of five glass bottles with colorful liquid on a white background. AI generated illustration of a row of five identical, clear glass bottles filled with. illustration of a row of five identical, clear glass bottles filled with different colored beverages: green, yellow, orange, red, and black. They are neatly arranged on a white surface against a plain light gray background.

Vector art of colorful books on a shelf a vibrant collection of literature, neatly arranged and ready to be explored and enjoyed. A colorful array of books sits. A colorful array of books sits neatly on a shelf, inviting readers to delve into their pages and discover new worlds, ideas, and knowledge. A vibrant collection

Sepia Roman Arcade Arch Vector Pattern. Roman aqueduct arcade arches form seamless horizontal bands with sepia draft linework on ivory ground. Ideal. Roman aqueduct arcade arches form seamless horizontal bands with sepia draft linework on ivory ground. Ideal architectural background for packaging, textile prints, vintage branding, stationery, and interior decor projects

Sepia Roman Arch Aqueduct Seamless Pattern. Minimalist seamless vector pattern featuring offset rows of Roman arches rendered in soft sepia line work. Ideal for. Minimalist seamless vector pattern featuring offset rows of Roman arches rendered in soft sepia line work. Ideal for architectural backgrounds, vintage packaging, and elegant textile design

Sunglasses Set Hand Drawn Line Art. Sunglasses array with varied frames and lenses sketched in loose strokes. Symbol of summer, vacation, fashion, and eye. Sunglasses array with varied frames and lenses sketched in loose strokes. Symbol of summer, vacation, fashion, and eye protection for retail and lifestyle themes. Cartoon vector illustration.

Green Tick Mark Icons. Green tick mark vector icons for task completion and approval systems. Green tick mark vector icons for task completion and approval systems.

Collection of modern black smartphones with blank white screens displayed. This image showcases a variety of sleek, modern black smartphones arranged in two neat. This image showcases a variety of sleek, modern black smartphones arranged in two neat rows. Each smartphone has a blank white screen, highlighting the design and form factor of contemporary mobile devices. Ideal for tech reviews, product showcases, or digital device presentations

Pastel Retro Miniature TVs Stacked in Rows. A stack of twelve colorful, miniature retro televisions is arranged in two horizontal rows against a vibrant green. A stack of twelve colorful, miniature retro televisions is arranged in two horizontal rows against a vibrant green background. Rendered by Ai, this nostalgic display features screens showing static and cute cartoon imagery

Knitted Rainbow Pencils Spectrum Art Display. A colorful array of knitted pencils, mimicking the full spectrum of a rainbow, rests on a bright white surface. A colorful array of knitted pencils, mimicking the full spectrum of a rainbow, rests on a bright white surface, showcasing textile artistry. Rendered by Ai, this vibrant display captures the texture and hue of each yarn color beautifully the strong lighting and shadows add depth to the composition, Rendered by Ai

Black paper clips on white background. Collection of black paper clips on white

Cartoon wooden bookshelves. Shelves with books flower clock loudspeakers home interior isolated vector illustration

Black and White Geometric Triangle Pattern. A seamless repeating pattern of black and white geometric triangles arranged in a symmetrical grid. The design. A seamless repeating pattern of black and white geometric triangles arranged in a symmetrical grid. The design features a halftone or dot-based texture, creating a modern and abstract aesthetic. Ideal for backgrounds, textiles, digital art, or graphic design projects requiring a monochromatic, minimalist, or retro-inspired style.

Electric motor icon collection in black line art. Electric motor icons arranged in a four row grid, depicting varied machine designs with rotor, gear, housing. Electric motor icons arranged in a four row grid, depicting varied machine designs with rotor, gear, housing, shaft, and winding details in clean black line art

Surfboard Array. Vibrant surfboards lined up in pastel colors for coastal vibe

Colorful Geometric Checkerboard Pattern Background. A vibrant and seamless checkerboard pattern featuring a grid of squares in bold colors including purple. A vibrant and seamless checkerboard pattern featuring a grid of squares in bold colors including purple, green, blue, and black. The design is symmetrical and repetitive, ideal for backgrounds, digital art, or graphic design projects. Its bright and modern aesthetic makes it suitable for creative, tech, or abstract themes.

Sleep Mask Array. Colorful sleep masks lined up in rows for display usage